语法是语言的骨架,为了帮助考生们熟练掌握语法,下面我为大家搜索整理了关于 高考 英语语法填空真题(10篇),欢迎参考练习,希望对大家备考有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们应届毕业生培训网! Passage 1 (2015•新课标全国Ⅰ) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yangshuo,China It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before I didnt few hours __2__,Id been at home in Hong Kong,with __3__ (it) choking ,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain. Id skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead,Id headed straight for those who fly to Guilin,its only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo __7__ (be) really study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 【语篇导读】 桂林山水甲天下,阳朔风光甲桂林。作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见。 :考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时,根据语境此处要用一般过去时态。 答案 arrived :考查副词的用法。由语境可知,几个小时之前我还在香港的家中,由此可知before/earlier符合句意。 答案 before/earlier :考查形容词性物主代词的用法。空格后面有名词smog,故要使用形容词性物主代词。 答案 its :考查定语从句关系代词的用法。由句子结构不难判断这是一个定语从句。先行词为指物的mountain tops and dark waters,关系词在从句中作主语,因此答案为that/ which。 答案 that/ which :考查名词的复数。“so many 复数名词”为一常用短语。 答案 paintings :考查介词的固定用法。根据句意可知,这只是驱车一小时的路程。“by 交通工具名词”为一固定短语。 答案 by :考查主谓一致和动词时态。本段介绍阳朔的自然条件,属客观事实,要用一般现在时,由于主语是单数第三人称形式,因此答案为is。 答案 is :考查过去分词短语作后置定语的用法。study与conduct之间为动宾关系,故用表示被动的过去分词形式。by是解题的关键词,conducted by...意为“由……所做的”。 答案 conducted :考查副词的用法。该词修饰谓语动词arrange,故要用其副词形式。 答案 regularly :考查现在分词短语作后置定语的用法。由于live与其所修饰的名词people之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用表示主动意义的现在分词形式。 答案 living Passage 2 (2015•新课标全国Ⅱ) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__1__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and addition to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__(able) to “air condition”a house without __4__(use)electric made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat __5__(slow)during cool nights,thus warming the a new day breaks,the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __6__ (cool) the house during the hot day:__7__ the same time,they warm up again for the cycle __8__ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside (nature) architects,the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly__10__thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days. 【语篇导读】 相比现代化的建筑,简陋的土坯房可谓丑陋不堪。但当代的 建筑师 却对其情有独钟。短文主要介绍了土坯房能够调节温度的原理。 :考查过去分词短语作后置定语。主语dwellings与动词build之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词形式。又由by一词的暗示也可知用表示被动意义的过去分词。 答案 built :考查定冠词的用法。空格之后为形容词的最高级形式,故填定冠词。 答案 the :考查形容词与名词的转换。形容词性物主代词their之后应当用名词,故将able转化为其名词形式。 答案 ability :考查介词的用法。介词without之后的动词要用动名词形式。 答案 using :考查副词的用法。由土坯制成的墙壁在炎热的白天吸收太阳的热量并在凉爽的夜间慢慢将热量释放出来。修饰谓语动词give out,因此要用副词形式。 答案 slowly :考查固定句式的用法。“形容词 enough 动词不定式”为一常用句式。 答案 to cool :考查固定短语的用法。at the same time意为“同时”,是一个常用介词短语。 答案 at :考查动词的时态。这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了土坯房冬暖夏凉的原理,故用一般现在时态。 答案 goes :考查形容词的用法。修饰名词architects,故要用形容词形式。 答案 natural :考查宾语从句的连接词用法。分析句子结构可知,这是一个宾语从句。根据形容词thick及结构可知这里的意思是印第安人要算出土坯墙的确切厚度。所以答案为how。 答案 how Passage 3 (2015•福建) 阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。 Sometimes we have disagreements with this (1)h_____, the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated (2)_____ my tips for you. The (3)f_____ thing I would say is that the way you begin the conversation is very important. Imagine you are a student and you share a flat (4)_____ another student who you think isnt doing her share of the you say, “Look, you never do your share of the housework.(5) _____ are you going to do about it?”, the discussion will very soon turn into an much more (6)_____ (有帮助)to say something like, “I think we had (7)b_____ have another look about how we divide up the there is a better way of dealing with it.” My second piece of (8)a_____ is youre the person who is in the wrong, just admit it! This is the easiest and best way to avoid an make an (9)_____ (道歉), and move other person will have more respect for you (10)_____ the future if you do that. 答案: Passage 4 (2015•湖南) Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context. Research has become both simpler and more complex. Its simpler because, __1__ you have a computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. For all your information, you dont have to go to __2__ library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet __3__ print the copies , however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is, you __4__ always rely just on the Internet for your research. While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become __5__ complex. There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed __6__ the amount of information. You need to learn __7__ to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project. Also, __8__need to check the accuracy of it. 【语篇导读】 随着电脑和因特网的出现,研究变得既简单又复杂。一方面,我们不必像以往一样在书中搜索资料,这为我们提供了极大的方便;另一方面,网络中众多的资料良莠不齐,选择准确的信息使我们的工作变得愈加复杂。 :考查状语从句。根据句意,如果你有了电脑,你可以通过上网获得所需的信息。 答案 if :考查冠词。go to the library去图书馆;in the library 在图书馆。 答案 the :考查连词。and 连接并列谓语find和print。 答案 and :考查情态动词。根据上文你应该(should)查阅不同的资料。 答案 shouldnt :考查形容词比较级。参见上文第一句more complex。 答案 more :考查介词。be overwhelmed with 面临,陷入。 答案 with :考查疑问词。根据句意,你需要学习如何分类并找到特定任务的相关信息。how to do 是含有疑问词的不定式,在此处作宾语。 答案 how :考查代词。参见上文You need to learn how to sort throug... 答案 you

英语高考语法填空
because后面通常加完整的句子,for通常加词组because表示直接原因,它所指的原因通常是听话人所不知道的,其语气最强。常用来回答why的提问,一般放于主句之后,也可以单独存在。例如: (1)I stayed at home because it rained. 因为下雨我呆在家里。 (2)Because Lingling was ill, she didnt come to school. 玲玲因病,没有上学。 (3)—Why is she absent? 她为什么缺席? —Because she is sick. 因为她病了。 在强调句型中,只能用because。例如: (4)It was because I missed the early bus that I was late for school. 我上学迟到是因为我没有赶上早班汽车。 for用作连词时,与because相似,但它所表示的原因往往提供上文未交待过的情况。for不表示直接原因,表明附加或推断的理由,因此for被看作等立连词,它所引导的分句只能放在句子后部(或单独成为一个句子),并且前后两个分句间的逻辑关系不一定是因果关系,其间用逗号隔开,且for不可置于句首,for的这一用法常用在书面语中,较正式。例如: (1)The days are short, for it is now December. 白天短了,因为现在已是十二月份。 (2)It must have rained, for the ground is wet. (从“地面潮湿”作出“下过雨”的推测,但地湿并不一定是下雨所致, for不可以换为because。) (3)The ground is wet because it has rained. (“下雨”是“地上潮湿”的直接原因。) 前后两个分句间有一定的因果关系时(有时很难区分是直接原因,还是推测性原因),for与because可以互换使用。例如: (4)I could not go, for / because I was ill. 我没能去,是因为我病了。 (5)He felt no fear, for / because he was a brave boy. 他没有害怕,因为他是个勇敢的男孩。

高考语法填空技巧
具体解析语法填空技巧

技巧一:名词形式变化。名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
技巧二:动词形式变化。动词的形式变化比较多,有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气),有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。
技巧三:代词形式变化。代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关。即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。还有几个不定代词的形式变化,如no one/none、other/another。指示代词(it 和this)it 用作引导词等。
技巧四:形容词、副词比较级变化。英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式,或通过加后缀-er 和-est,或在词前加more/less 和most/least,且形容词的绝对最高级还要冠以the。
技巧五:数词形式变化。数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词,或加后缀-teen、-ty 的变化,甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式,以及one/two 的特殊变化形式once/twice。
技巧六:词的派生。词的派生现象在英语单词中是很常见的,派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。
技巧七:固定短语结构。根据句中横线前后及整句来判断横线前后是否构成一个固定短语,但有时要对横线前或后的几个单词结合看才能命中答案。
技巧八:从句引导词。从句是此题型最为常见的一个方向,主要考查学生对各种从句掌握程度。
技巧九:短语动词结构。短语动词是以动词为中心的两个或多个词构成的短语,此类短语中往往是动词与介词或副词连用的多些。
技巧十:介词、短语介词结构。常用的介词有in,at,on,before,during 等,通常考查固定搭配。短语介词即多个词的组合起介词作用的短语,如:except for,due to 等。
技巧十一:连词、关联短语结构。常用的连词有and,or,but,so,for,while 等,常用的关联短语both……and,either……or,neither……nor,not only……but also 等。
技巧十二:冠词无提示词名词之前。冠词只能是在a,an,the之间判断。
技巧十三:上下文中出现的相关词。这是较难的,但也是通过上下文去做题时最有效的方法。学生可以根据上下文关系和自己积累的知识,填入某个词。